Trends Popular Progressions
TheoryTab / Halsey / Nightmare
Nightmare
Song Analysis

Nightmare Chords and Melody

by Halsey
Nightmare
Nightmare – Verse
Nightmare – Chorus
Nightmare – Chorus Lead-Out
Nightmare – Bridge

Related Music Concepts

Inverted Chords
Using a different bass note to change a chord's sound
Seventh Chords
Adding one more note to the basic chords
Chord-Melody Tension
How much the melody clashes with the underlying chords
Add Chords
A chord with an added tone that enriches its sound
Bassline Motion
How much the bass moves stepwise between chord roots
Song Stats Verse
Key A Minor
Tempo 73 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Alternative, Indie
Melody Range A3 – C5
Mood Tense, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord i
Chord Complexity 30
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 20
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 92
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 33
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats Chorus
Key A Minor
Tempo 73 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Alternative, Indie
Melody Range G4 – D5
Mood Tense, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord III
Chord Complexity 35
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 18
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 75
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 42
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats Chorus Lead-Out
Key A Minor
Tempo 72 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Alternative, Indie
Melody Range A3 – E4
Mood Tense, Unexpected, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord i
Chord Complexity 68
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 11
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 96
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 81
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats Bridge
Key A Minor
Tempo 73 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Alternative, Indie
Melody Range G3 – G4
Mood Tense, Unexpected, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord VI
Chord Complexity 66
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 40
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 79
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 81
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats All Sections
Key A Minor
Tempo 73 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Alternative, Indie
Melody Range G3 – D5
Mood Tense, Unexpected, Mellow, Moody
Most Used Chord i
Chord Complexity 51
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 18
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 92
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 61
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.

About Nightmare

About the Key

About the Chord Progressions

Section Progression Songs with this progression
Verse
i III VI v7
Below Us Feat Shaz Sparks by Seven Lions
Echoes by Klaxons
Until Next Time feat Auvic by Rob Gasser
Stay With Me Tonight by Jeffrey Osbourne
Buckle by We Are Scientists
Rather Be by Clean Bandit
Fearless First by Kevin MacLeod
134 songs →
Chorus
VI v7 i III
Bridge of Khazad-dum by Howard Shore
Chargeman Ken by Hibari Junior Chorus
Just Hold On by zircon
For The Fallen by Kevin MacLeod
Birth of A Hero by Two Steps From Hell
All My Friends ft Tinashe - Chance The Rapper by Snakehips
Aggrieve by Homestuck
137 songs →
Chorus Lead-Out
VI i43 v6
Electric Feel by MGMT
Final Toccata by Michiru Yamane
Anomaly - Becoming Superluminal by Matt ''Norrin Radd'' Creamer
Here Comes Trouble by Grant Kirkhope
Patience Gets Us Nowhere by Capital Cities
Ayo Technology by Milow
High Hopes by Pink Floyd
394 songs →
Bridge
VI v7add4 i7 v6
Gun Has No Trigger by Dirty Projectors
Emotional Skyscraper - Cosmic Mind by ZUN
Planetarium by Ai Otsuka
Eple by Royksopp
Mega Man V GB - Wily Star by Kouji Murata
The Caves of Altamira by Steely Dan
Perfect Illusion by Lady Gaga
178 songs →

About the Melody

Melody data is compiled from all analyzed melody sections, so depending on how a user analyzed a song, "melody" might include instrumental notes.

𝄞
G3 – D5
Melody range across 19 semitones
0.37 beats/note
Across 91.0 beats of melody
Stepwise Motion
Jumpiness
Repeaty
100% Diatonic
Percentage of notes within the song's key.
47% Chord Tones
Percentage of notes that fall on a chord tone of the underlying harmony.
Mixed Consonance
How smoothly the melody blends with the harmony (0 = dissonant, 1 = consonant).
Loose Syncopation
How often the melody emphasizes off-beats. Higher = more syncopated.

About the Metrics

Chord Complexity
Chord Complexity tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
Melodic Complexity reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
Chord-Melody Tension quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Progression Novelty
Chord Progression Novelty measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Chord-Bass Melody
Chord–Bass Melody evaluates how smoothly the bass moves between chords, scoring higher when it travels step-wise, ascending or descending, instead of jumping directly between root position chords.

Hooktheory's metrics are calculated against the entire database of analyzed songs, where 50 is the "average song." Learn more about each of these metrics here.

Chord Complexity
51
Measures how diverse and sophisticated the chord vocabulary is in this song.
Percentile: 51/100 — above average
Melodic Complexity
18
Measures the range, intervallic variety, and rhythmic complexity of the melody.
Percentile: 18/100 — below average
Chord-Melody Tension
92
Measures how much the melody notes clash or harmonize with the underlying chords.
Percentile: 92/100 — above average
Chord Prog. Novelty
61
Measures how unusual or unexpected the chord progressions are compared to common patterns.
Percentile: 61/100 — above average
Chord-Bass Melody
67
Measures the melodic movement of the bass notes across chord changes.
Percentile: 67/100 — above average

Metrics Radar Chart

NightmareAverage Song

BPM Comparison

Melody Distribution

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Melodic Intervals

Distribution of note-to-note jumps in semitones (negative = downward, positive = upward)

Note Durations

How long each note is held (in beats)

Syncopation

How many notes fall on each level of metric strength (0 = on-beat, higher = increasingly off-beat)

Level 0
Notes that fall on the downbeat — the strongest metric position in the measure.
Level 1
Notes on a secondary strong beat (e.g. beat 3 in 4/4) — still firmly on the grid.
Level 2
Notes on the remaining primary beats (2 and 4 in 4/4) — moderate metric weight.
Level 3
Notes on eighth-note offbeats — between the primary beats. Audibly syncopated.

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Relative notation describes chords and notes by their function within a key, rather than by their absolute pitch. This means a I–V–vi–IV progression is the same pattern whether the song is in C major, G major, or any other key — making it much easier to recognize common patterns across songs.