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TheoryTab / Otis Redding / Sittin' On The Dock of the Bay
Sittin' On The Dock of the Bay
Song Analysis

Sittin' On The Dock of the Bay Chords and Melody

Sittin' On The Dock of the Bay
Sittin' On The Dock of the Bay – Verse
Sittin' On The Dock of the Bay – Chorus
Sittin' On The Dock of the Bay – Bridge

Related Music Concepts

Secondary Chords
Chords that temporarily shift the harmonic center
Borrowed Chords
Using chords from parallel modes for contrast and emotion
Add Chords
A chord with an added tone that enriches its sound
Inverted Chords
Using a different bass note to change a chord's sound
Seventh Chords
Adding one more note to the basic chords
Song Stats Verse
Key G Major
Tempo 108 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre R & B
Melody Range E4 – D5
Mood Unexpected, Bright
Most Used Chord I
Chord Complexity 51
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 56
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 60
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 77
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats Chorus
Key G Major
Tempo 104 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre R & B
Melody Range E4 – E5
Mood Unexpected, Bright
Most Used Chord I
Chord Complexity 43
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 42
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 50
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 89
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats Bridge
Key G Major
Tempo 104 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre R & B
Melody Range E4 – G5
Mood Tense, Bright
Most Used Chord I
Chord Complexity 41
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 88
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 75
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 34
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats All Sections
Key G Major
Tempo 108 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre R & B
Melody Range E4 – G5
Mood Tense, Unexpected, Bright
Most Used Chord I
Chord Complexity 44
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 71
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 64
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 71
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.

About Sittin' On The Dock of the Bay

About the Key

About the Chord Progressions

Section Progression Songs with this progression
Verse
I V/vi IV II(lyd)
Elektra's Complex by Ludo
To S by Father John Misty
Fairy Floss Farm by Shadrow
Born to Be Alone by Noah Floersch
Twilight by Dr Dog
Losing All Control by Rooney
Snookeroo by Ringo Starr
52 songs →
Chorus
I Vadd9/ii
Hard To Say I'm Sorry by Chicago
Out From Under by Britney Spears
My Heart Will Go On by Celine Dion
You Shook Me All Night Long by ACDC
The Lazy Song by Bruno Mars
Maybellene by Chuck Berry
Downstream by Braid Soundtrack
14,633 songs →
Bridge
I V IV
Morning Music by Konami
Piano Man by Billy Joel
Say Yes by Elliott Smith
So In Love by Cole Porter - Ella Fitzgerald
Push by Matchbox 20
Cryin' by Aerosmith
Everything I Do by Bryan Adams
3,965 songs →

About the Melody

Melody data is compiled from all analyzed melody sections, so depending on how a user analyzed a song, "melody" might include instrumental notes.

𝄞
E4 – G5
Melody range across 15 semitones
0.73 beats/note
Across 96.0 beats of melody
Stepwise Motion
Jumpiness
Repeaty
95% Diatonic
Percentage of notes within the song's key.
60% Chord Tones
Percentage of notes that fall on a chord tone of the underlying harmony.
Mixed Consonance
How smoothly the melody blends with the harmony (0 = dissonant, 1 = consonant).
Loose Syncopation
How often the melody emphasizes off-beats. Higher = more syncopated.

About the Metrics

Chord Complexity
Chord Complexity tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
Melodic Complexity reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
Chord-Melody Tension quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Progression Novelty
Chord Progression Novelty measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Chord-Bass Melody
Chord–Bass Melody evaluates how smoothly the bass moves between chords, scoring higher when it travels step-wise, ascending or descending, instead of jumping directly between root position chords.

Hooktheory's metrics are calculated against the entire database of analyzed songs, where 50 is the "average song." Learn more about each of these metrics here.

Chord Complexity
44
Measures how diverse and sophisticated the chord vocabulary is in this song.
Percentile: 44/100 — below average
Melodic Complexity
71
Measures the range, intervallic variety, and rhythmic complexity of the melody.
Percentile: 71/100 — above average
Chord-Melody Tension
64
Measures how much the melody notes clash or harmonize with the underlying chords.
Percentile: 64/100 — above average
Chord Prog. Novelty
71
Measures how unusual or unexpected the chord progressions are compared to common patterns.
Percentile: 71/100 — above average
Chord-Bass Melody
40
Measures the melodic movement of the bass notes across chord changes.
Percentile: 40/100 — below average

Metrics Radar Chart

Sittin' On The Dock of the BayAverage Song

BPM Comparison

Melody Distribution

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Melodic Intervals

Distribution of note-to-note jumps in semitones (negative = downward, positive = upward)

Note Durations

How long each note is held (in beats)

Syncopation

How many notes fall on each level of metric strength (0 = on-beat, higher = increasingly off-beat)

Level 0
Notes that fall on the downbeat — the strongest metric position in the measure.
Level 1
Notes on a secondary strong beat (e.g. beat 3 in 4/4) — still firmly on the grid.
Level 2
Notes on the remaining primary beats (2 and 4 in 4/4) — moderate metric weight.
Level 3
Notes on eighth-note offbeats — between the primary beats. Audibly syncopated.

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Relative notation describes chords and notes by their function within a key, rather than by their absolute pitch. This means a I–V–vi–IV progression is the same pattern whether the song is in C major, G major, or any other key — making it much easier to recognize common patterns across songs.