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TheoryTab / Toby Fox / Undertale
Undertale
Song Analysis

Undertale Chords and Melody

Undertale
Undertale – Intro
Undertale – Verse
Undertale – Pre-Chorus
Undertale – Pre-Chorus and Chorus
Undertale – Bridge
Undertale – Pre-Outro
Undertale – Outro

Related Music Concepts

Inverted Chords
Using a different bass note to change a chord's sound
Suspended Chords
A chord with built in tension and release
Seventh Chords
Adding one more note to the basic chords
Add Chords
A chord with an added tone that enriches its sound
Song Stats Intro
Tempo 102 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Video Game
Melody Range Bb3 – G4
Mood Tense, Bright
Most Used Chord IVsus2
Chord Complexity 52
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 70
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 68
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 60
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats Verse
Tempo 102 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Video Game
Melody Range Bb4 – Eb6
Mood Unexpected, Bright
Most Used Chord IVsus2
Chord Complexity 52
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 37
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 30
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 66
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats Pre-Chorus
Tempo 102 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Video Game
Melody Range Bb4 – G6
Mood Unexpected, Bright
Most Used Chord IVsus2
Chord Complexity 52
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 45
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 43
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 67
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats Pre-Chorus and Chorus
Tempo 102 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Video Game
Melody Range Bb4 – D6
Mood Bright
Most Used Chord V
Chord Complexity 40
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 84
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 58
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 38
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats Bridge
Tempo 102 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Video Game
Melody Range Bb4 – G6
Mood Bright
Most Used Chord IVsus2
Chord Complexity 32
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 72
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 60
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 53
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Concepts
Song Stats Pre-Outro
Tempo 102 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Video Game
Melody Range Eb3 – G4
Mood Bright
Most Used Chord IVsus2
Chord Complexity 32
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 11
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 39
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 52
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Concepts
Song Stats Outro
Key E Major
Tempo 102 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Video Game
Melody Range B4 – G#6
Mood Tense, Bright
Most Used Chord IV(add9)
Chord Complexity 32
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 73
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 71
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 40
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Song Stats All Sections
Tempo 102 BPM
Meter 4/4
Genre Video Game
Melody Range Eb3 – G#6
Mood Bright
Most Used Chord V
Chord Complexity 40
Chord Complexity: Tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity 60
Melodic Complexity: Reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension 53
Chord-Melody Tension: Quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Prog. Novelty 55
Chord Prog. Novelty: Measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.

About Undertale

About the Key

About the Chord Progressions

Section Progression Songs with this progression
Intro
IVsus2 I6 IVsus2 V vi
Flamesgrace Guiding Light - Octopath Traveler by Yasunori Nishiki
Lover Of The Light by Mumford and Sons
when the party's over by Billie Eilish
Massachusetts by Ylvis
Beautiful ft Miguel by Mariah Carey
Save Myself by Ashe
Yeah 3x by Chris Brown
111 songs →
Verse
IVsus2 I6 IVsus2 V vi
George IV-Couldn't Stand My Wife by Horrible Histories
Yeah 3x by Chris Brown
Save Myself by Ashe
The Hardest Thing by 98 Degrees
The Few That Remain by Set Your Goals
a short flight - a short hike by mark sparling
West Wing Suite by WG Snuffy Walden
111 songs →
Pre-Chorus
IVsus2 I6 IVsus2 V vi
Flamesgrace Guiding Light - Octopath Traveler by Yasunori Nishiki
Mizuiro Girlfriend by Plastic Tree
West Wing Suite by WG Snuffy Walden
It's a Beautiful Day by Michael Buble
Yoshi's Island - Story Music Box by Koji Kondo
Heaven by Dj Sammy
Little Shop of Horrors - Skid Row (Downtown) by Alan Menken
111 songs →
Pre-Chorus and Chorus
IV V I IV V vi V
A Bug's Life - The Ants by Randy Newman
Door Unlocked by Victor Wong
That Thing You Do by The Wonders
Sen o Warszawie by Czeslaw Niemen
Route 6 - 5th Generation by Shota Kageyama
Words We Will Remember by Josh Woodward
Us (ft Taylor Swift) by Gracie Abrams
29 songs →
Bridge
IVsus2 V iii vi
Always Online by JJ Lin
Lumiose City by Game Freak
Dramatic by YUKI
Theme Of Love - FFIV by Nobuo Uematsu
Rasen'nawatashi--My Spiral by NiR-Gerda
Happy Summer Tune by raphaelgoulart
Theme Of Prontera by SoundTeMP
526 songs →
Pre-Outro
IVsus2 V iii vi
I Feel Fantastic by Jonathan Coulton
Starlight by Taylor Swift
Hikare by Yuzu
Holiday Road by Lindsey Buckingham
Jar of Love by Wanting
Lumiose City by Game Freak
Undo-Full-Metal-Alchemist-FMA-OP3 by Cool Joke
526 songs →
Outro
IVadd9 V iii vi
Theme Of Prontera by SoundTeMP
Colorful - Saenai Heroine no Sodatekata ED by Sawai Miku
Together Forever by Rick Astley
Stardust Witch Meruru - Meteo Impact by Yukari Tamura
NYAN CAT by 073113243
Undo-Full-Metal-Alchemist-FMA-OP3 by Cool Joke
Sirius by Eir Aoi
526 songs →

About the Melody

Melody data is compiled from all analyzed melody sections, so depending on how a user analyzed a song, "melody" might include instrumental notes.

𝄞 𝄢
Eb3 – G#6
Melody range across 41 semitones
1.02 beats/note
Across 576.0 beats of melody
Stepwise Motion
Jumpiness
Repeaty
100% Diatonic
Percentage of notes within the song's key.
48% Chord Tones
Percentage of notes that fall on a chord tone of the underlying harmony.
Mixed Consonance
How smoothly the melody blends with the harmony (0 = dissonant, 1 = consonant).
Steady Syncopation
How often the melody emphasizes off-beats. Higher = more syncopated.

About the Metrics

Chord Complexity
Chord Complexity tracks when a song goes beyond simple three-note chords—either by adding extra tones (like 7ths or add9s) or by borrowing notes from outside the key—creating richer, more sophisticated harmonies.
Melodic Complexity
Melodic Complexity reflects two factors: the use of notes outside the key and rhythmic syncopation, together capturing how intricate or surprising a melody feels.
Chord-Melody Tension
Chord-Melody Tension quantifies how often melody notes fall outside the current chord, producing dissonance that creates a sense of instability.
Chord Progression Novelty
Chord Progression Novelty measures how uncommon a song's chord changes are compared to others in the Hooktheory database, highlighting progressions that deviate from typical patterns.
Chord-Bass Melody
Chord–Bass Melody evaluates how smoothly the bass moves between chords, scoring higher when it travels step-wise, ascending or descending, instead of jumping directly between root position chords.

Hooktheory's metrics are calculated against the entire database of analyzed songs, where 50 is the "average song." Learn more about each of these metrics here.

Chord Complexity
40
Measures how diverse and sophisticated the chord vocabulary is in this song.
Percentile: 40/100 — below average
Melodic Complexity
60
Measures the range, intervallic variety, and rhythmic complexity of the melody.
Percentile: 60/100 — above average
Chord-Melody Tension
53
Measures how much the melody notes clash or harmonize with the underlying chords.
Percentile: 53/100 — above average
Chord Prog. Novelty
55
Measures how unusual or unexpected the chord progressions are compared to common patterns.
Percentile: 55/100 — above average
Chord-Bass Melody
73
Measures the melodic movement of the bass notes across chord changes.
Percentile: 73/100 — above average

Metrics Radar Chart

UndertaleAverage Song

BPM Comparison

Melody Distribution

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Melodic Intervals

Distribution of note-to-note jumps in semitones (negative = downward, positive = upward)

Note Durations

How long each note is held (in beats)

Syncopation

How many notes fall on each level of metric strength (0 = on-beat, higher = increasingly off-beat)

Level 0
Notes that fall on the downbeat — the strongest metric position in the measure.
Level 1
Notes on a secondary strong beat (e.g. beat 3 in 4/4) — still firmly on the grid.
Level 2
Notes on the remaining primary beats (2 and 4 in 4/4) — moderate metric weight.
Level 3
Notes on eighth-note offbeats — between the primary beats. Audibly syncopated.

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Relative notation describes chords and notes by their function within a key, rather than by their absolute pitch. This means a I–V–vi–IV progression is the same pattern whether the song is in C major, G major, or any other key — making it much easier to recognize common patterns across songs.